To Better Your Dog's Behavior

Posted: March 17, 1991

A gentle, non-punitive approach to improving dogs' behavior and a lucid text that any novice should be able to understand distinguish Everyday Dog: Training Your Dog to Be the Companion You Want by Nancy E. Johnson (Howell Book House, Macmillan Publishing, $17.95).

Of the scores of dog-training, problem-solving books I've read, this is the first that offers different techniques for training puppies and adult canines, even when the same problem, such as housebreaking, is concerned.

Johnson doesn't mince words about the amount of time and trouble the owner must expend to develop a mannerly dog, but she also emphasizes that you can have lots of fun with your pet, and even show off a bit, by teaching it some of the 27 tricks she describes - once you've stopped it from barking, digging, wetting the rugs and jumping on dinner guests.

Among the other challenges of dog behavior covered in the book are preventing car sickness, introducing puppies to established pets and to your friends, stopping them from nipping the children's ankles or escaping whenever the door is open, and coping with the pet's excess energy.

Best results come, says Johnson, if you are ". . . sure to speak softly . . . when correcting. If you yell at the dog, you will teach it to listen only when you yell!"

She makes it clear that if a person doesn't intend to spend considerable time training and enjoying the dog, it's asking for trouble to acquire one. Like children, animals need supervision and reinforcement of acceptable behavior throughout their lives.

Johnson's methods take advantage of the fact that all canines, including mixed breeds, still carry traits and tendencies for which various breeds were developed, such as hunting, tracking, herding or guarding. As a result, canines need worthwhile and amusing activities. Johnson explains plenty of them, including games and more formal pursuits such as obedience, tracking and agility trials and conformation shows.

A detailed entry-level obedience course is included, and there are lots of appealing photos. Johnson's book is full of common sense and respect for both animals and humans.

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