Beethoven's 'Ninth' At The Academy Of Music

Posted: September 18, 1993

Beethoven was a dangerous man. Listen carefully to those Saturnian cellos and basses that initiate the finale of the Ninth Symphony. Listen to the way they soberly, somberly, reluctantly, edge us near, then veer away from, before ultimately plunging us forward into the symphony's unexpected chorus. Ferocious joy. Ferocious destruction is in this music, where the brass as often puncture as punctuate declarations of hope and aspiration.

Beethoven was demonic, and no telling what worlds he could have overturned given a few more symphonies. It is probably stretching things way too far to credit Beethoven with helping to unlock the labor and management strife that has added such anxiety to this festival week at the Academy of Music. I refer, of course, to this week of Wolfgang Sawallisch-dominated events and musical offerings by which the Philadelphia Orchestra Association has welcomed and introduced the orchestra's sixth music director to the world.

Shortly before concert time last night, many of us heard with optimistic ears that a tentative settlement had been reached - although the full orchestra must vote yea or nay on the association's offer tomorrow no later than midnight. Is it silly to credit Beethoven's symphony of turmoil-turned- to-brotherhood with having a subliminal conciliatory effect on both parties? If so, it is certainly not begging the issue to call the Ninth an appropriate piece with which to conclude any labor-management settlement.

No telling, what will be voted tomorrow night. But at least we know one triumphant closure is certain during the festival's final performance of the Beethoven tonight.

The orchestra and its new leader are to be commended for a Ninth with might - and considerable mind - to it. There remain things to be worked out in this bold interpretation, particularly instrumental balances (clarinet, horns, pizzicato strings in the slow movement). But Maestro Sawallisch has scrubbed clean the encrustations of former interpretations, and his ideas, thus far, are showing the finest effects on the strings.

The strength of this Ninth show up in its silences as much as its declarative might. From the very first fermata, or pause, before the horns enter in the opening movement, Sawallisch show us just how urgently Beethoven wishes us to understand that the world he will build, destroy and rebuild, has been soldered from small almost insignificant intervals, ever-repeating ideas, tones.

Jolting silences give this music its structure as well as its mystery. When Sawallisch steered his players into silence before the finale's great circus effects, it arrived like a thunder clap. The bouncing brilliances of this music surround a tenor solo, in which guest Jerry Hadley made a fine impression. Paul Plishka took the tremendous bass solos with a gravelly urgency, soprano Luana DeVol and mezzo-soprano Janis Taylor completed a vocally uneven quartet. But the chorus is the real soloist in Beethoven's Ninth and the Philadelphia Singers Chorale rang out with a memorable spirit and drive.

THE PHILADELPHIA ORCHESTRA

Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 (Choral) and Overture to Fidelio, with the Philadelphia Singers Chorale, and Paul Plishka, Jerry Hadley, and Conducted by Wolfgang Sawallisch last night at the Academy of Music.

Additional performance at the Academy of Music, Broad and Locust Streets. Tonight at 8. Tickets are $10 to $70. Information: 893-1999.

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