Cooking Up An Idea For Health Care "First Sunday" Lets Restaurant Workers Earn Their Coverage.

December 26, 1994|By Michael Matza, INQUIRER STAFF WRITER

BUCKSPORT, Maine — In chef's whites and a black ball cap, Jay Bickford slathers pork ribs in pungent barbecue sauce, Carol Allen darts through swinging doors to pick up an order, and Stacy Freeman hugs menus to her chest as she waits for the next group asking for a table.

Outside the restaurant, a diesel truck carts logs to Bucksport's sprawling paper mill. Icy winds roll off the Penobscot River. Cottony mill smoke floods the sky.

Such is the pace and picture of life on this blue-collar bend in Maine's coastal landscape, an angle-parking-on-Main-Street town of 5,000, where a restaurant serving hearty American fare wants to serve as a national model for providing employee health coverage at minimal cost to the employer.

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Called "First Sunday," the first-in-the-nation program permits Bickford, Allen, Freeman and a dozen other full-time employees at MacLeod's Restaurant to operate one day a month for their own profit and pay insurance premiums with pretax earnings.

"It's a classic example of New England ingenuity. With regard to health care, I haven't heard of anything similar," said Wendy Webster, spokeswoman for the 150,000-establishment National Restaurant Association.

To make First Sunday fly, workers at the 20-table, wood-paneled restaurant agree to pool tips and deduct 35 percent from net sales for the cost of food. What's left over pays for their group coverage, which averages $120 a month for a single person and $250 for the family plan. Workers also appoint a team leader each month to coordinate promotion, preparation, ordering and scheduling - on-the-job-training that has the side benefit of exposing workers to the management side of the business as well as promoting the restaurant on an otherwise dark day.

To give the program a cushion soon after its October start, the restaurant also operated by First Sunday rules on Thanksgiving Day, serving a buffet lunch of turkey and trimmings to 170 customers.

"I think it's great that they have enough ambition to do it," said Kim Paul, a Bucksport mother of four, who ate a sandwich at the restaurant last week and anticipates stopping by some Sunday.

The idea, now in its third month of operation, is the brainchild of owner George MacLeod, 45, a native New Yorker and 1971 graduate of the University of Maine, who learned the importance of health insurance 14 years ago after a car accident. He said it would have left him "broke forever" had it not been for the insurance policy that paid for a series of surgeries.

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