Opera's Dream Team In 'Queen Of Spades'

Posted: September 08, 1999

TCHAIKOVSKY'S "THE QUEEN OF SPADES" from the Metropolitan Opera. 8 tonight, Channel 12.

Though you probably can't hum anything from "The Queen of Spades," Tchaikovsky's gorgeous, melancholy music and compelling characters will pull most viewers into its fantastic, troubled world.

It's also unlikely that you'll ever see a finer performance of the opera, since three of Russia's greatest stars - tenor Dmitri Hvorostovsky, mezzo Olga Borodina and soprano Galina Gorchakova - and its most famed conductor, Valery Gergiev, are on hand. Add the gripping acting of always-reliable tenor Placido Domingo and the great retired Swedish soprano Elisabeth Soderstrom as the old Countess, and you virtually have the dream cast. It's sung in Russian, with English titles.

Basing the opera on one of Alexander Pushkin's many brief, tragic tales of obsessive characters, Tchaikovsky feverishly wrote the three-act, seven-scene work to his brother Modeste's libretto after two minor composers passed on it.

Opulence is a mark of Met productions. This one begins with children playing soldiers in the park, echoing the chorus in Tchaikovsky's favorite opera, "Carmen."

The haunted Ghermann (Domingo) is a failure at the gambling tables who secretly loves Lisa (Gorchakova), a woman far above his station. He overhears that Lisa's grandmother (Soderstrom), a countess once known as the Queen of Spades, knows the mysterious secret of the cards.

Realizing that Lisa is betrothed to the Prince (Hvorostovsky), Ghermann vows to discover the secret of the cards and win Lisa, or die. After Pauline (Borodina) sings a few songs for a group of women, Ghermann expresses his passion to Lisa and awakens so much love for him that, at a masquerade ball, she gives him the key to the Countess' room.

Ghermann scares the sleeping Countess, who will not divulge the secret, and who dies when he threatens her with a gun. When Lisa enters, she realizes that Ghermann was only after the secret, not her love, but she later writes a letter asking him to meet her on a bridge at midnight.

After the Countess appears to Ghermann as an apparition, she gives him the secret of the cards - three, seven, ace. He meets Lisa, but is obsessed with the gambling house and rushes off - while Lisa, in true Russian style, throws herself into the river Neva.

Ghermann wins with the three, then doubles his pile with the seven. Playing against the prince, whom Lisa has forsaken, Ghermann bets everything on the final card. The card is not the ace, but the Queen of Spades, and a dagger soon ends his tortured existence at the curtain.

There are ravishing arias in the opera for Borodina, Gorchakova and Hvorostovsky, and Soderstrom's acting in her death and apparition scenes is magnificent.

The brilliant Gergiev, who made a sensational Philadelphia Orchestra debut last season, expertly contrasts the alternately sedate scenes and outbursts, always raising the level of conflict above melodrama.

But the tale rests on Domingo's broad shoulders, as many close-ups and his expressive singing make us feel the terror of his internal demons. In the fall, he'll make his 18th Met opening night, breaking Enrico Caruso's record.

Mark your calendar, opera fans: On Dec. 29, the Met and PBS will present Mozart's "The Marriage Of Figaro" with three of the world's most famous singers - baritone Bryn Terfel, soprano Renee Fleming and mezzo Cecilia Bartoli.

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