Dollar Express Chain Is Sold Rival Dollar Tree Is Paying $307 Million. Murders And A Questionable Stock Market Sparked The Sale.

April 06, 2000|By Jane M. Von Bergen, INQUIRER STAFF WRITER

A jittery stock market and a shadow cast by the slayings of two store employees pushed the family owners of Philadelphia's 106-store Dollar Express chain to sell their business to Dollar Tree Stores Inc. of Virginia.

The $307 million stock deal, announced yesterday, is expected to close April 30. In addition, Dollar Tree is assuming Dollar Express' liabilities, with the transaction to be accounted for as a pooling of interests.

Most of Dollar Express Inc.'s 2,400 employees will keep their jobs, and the Dollar Express stores, as well as the company's 25 Spain's Cards & Gift stores, will continue to operate under their same names, Bernard Spain, chief executive officer, said yesterday.

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"It's bittersweet," he said.

Spain said that Dollar Express' merchandising strength would complement the operational abilities of the 1,434-store Dollar Tree chain. "We've been friendly competitors for a long time," he said.

"This is a strategic fit for Dollar Tree because of Dollar Express' significant position in the Delaware Valley, especially Philadelphia," Dollar Tree chief executive Macon Brock said in a written statement yesterday. "The proposed merger creates a stronger presence in the Mid-Atlantic region and supports our growth strategy."

For five years, brothers Bernie and Murray Spain, Dollar Express' president, had been planning a succession strategy that included an initial public offering. On Dec. 23, they filed documents with the Securities and Exchange Commission, saying they planned to raise $63 million in an IPO.

"We were within a week of going on a road show" to promote the company to investors, Bernie Spain said.

"They were practicing" their parts," said the brothers' investment banker, Seth Lehr of LLR Equity Partners, a Philadelphia venture-capital fund.

"The market has been so chaotic," Bernie Spain said. "There hasn't been a good retail IPO to come out in a long time. We know our company is good, but we weren't sure that we would have been the first one accepted by Wall Street."

Dollar Tree, the nation's largest $1 discount store, offered six million shares to the brothers, their families and Advent International Corp., a Boston venture-capital firm that owned one-third of Dollar Express.

Dollar Tree's closing price yesterday was $51.13, down from Monday's high of $54.75. Dollar Tree's stock has been steadily climbing, except for a major slump in mid-February, when it dropped to the upper $30s.

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