Compact fluorescent lightbulbs contain small amounts of toxic mercury that can vaporize when the bulbs break, creating a potential health risk for infants, young children and pregnant women.
If a bulb does break, follow these cleanup procedures, suggested by the Mercury Policy Project and the Maine Bureau of Remediation and Waste Management:
Keep people and pets away. Open windows and leave the area for 15 minutes before beginning the cleanup.
Do not use a vacuum cleaner, even on a carpet. This will spread the mercury vapor and dust and potentially contaminate the vacuum.