Changing Skyline: Erdy McHenry's new Drexel dorm ambitious, flawed

September 25, 2009|By Inga Saffron, Inquirer Architecture Critic
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  • The unusual geometry means Millennium Hall has a shape-shifting form, fascinating from both near and far. But it is an abrupt change in scale from the Victorian neighborhood, and mechanical systems are in what resembles a blank-walled warehouse.
  • The unusual geometry means Millennium Hall has a shape-shifting form, fascinating from both near and far. But it is an abrupt change in scale from the Victorian neighborhood, and mechanical systems are in what resembles a blank-walled warehouse.
  • Built on a former tennis court, the 17-story Millennium Hall on 34th Street has an elliptical profile because the 5,000-square-foot plate on each floor shifts slightly off center.
  • Concrete columns act like stilts to lift the building off the ground, turning each floor slightly to deflect the sun.

The rap in Philadelphia on Erdy McHenry Architects is that their buildings are show-offs. They're too stylish, too trendy. They lack real depth. You don't want to look too closely at the details, either.

Even worse, if you follow the local architectural chatter, the firm has eagerly fed Drexel University's appetite for buildings that brand. Having produced two very distinctive dormitory designs in just three years, Erdy McHenry has been accused of aiding and abetting Drexel in its mad plan to create an architectural zoo on its West Philadelphia campus.

There is some truth to the criticism, especially as far as the roughness of the detailing goes, although I would argue that the buildings' rough treatment of their neighbors is a bigger concern.

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It is also true that the firm's buildings tend to grab you by the lapels. But demanding to be looked at is not a fatal flaw in itself, and, given Philadelphia's congenital preference for extreme architectural reticence, it may be a positive trait. In any case, the complaint strikes me as a narrow reading of their work, which is among the most interesting in Philadelphia today.

Their new dorm, Millennium Hall, is sure to fire up the debates. Not only is it Drexel's tallest building yet, the 17-story tower on 34th Street has the elliptical profile of a football, and it rides the skyline like an oversized Leaning Tower of Pisa. It is, at once, their most ambitious and most flawed design.

Most of Erdy McHenry's previous Philadelphia projects have been big, horizontal slabs - the Edge at Temple University, the Radian at Penn, the Piazza at Schmidts in Northern Liberties. The architects liken the form to skyscrapers on their sides. Because the tiny Drexel site, a former tennis court just south of Powelton Avenue, precluded a slab, it forced the architects to go vertical. It's nice to see the firm move away from the wide slab, which can get pretty oppressive.

For a first tower, Millennium Hall was conceived with no shortage of brio. It's not just the unusual shape, or the silvery sheen of the aluminum panels that hug its curves like the latest bondage dress.

Typically with tall buildings, the placement of each floor mirrors the one below. But here, each successive, 5,000-square-foot plate shifts 10 inches off center, so that by the time you get to the top, the ovoid floors have rotated by 13 feet. The 202-foot tower, which cost more than $40 million, almost seems to spin.

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