A meeting on Marcellus Shale drilling turns raucous

Busloads of activists - both for and against drilling for natural gas in Pennsylvania - converged on the Delaware River Basin Commission Wednesday to plead their cases.

Heckling and jeering characterized three hours of public comment, with so many people attending that the meeting was moved from commission headquarters in West Trenton to a nearby fire hall.

Even then, the crowd exceeded the room's 400-person capacity, and about 165 people had to wait outside.

Many had driven several hours from northeastern Pennsylvania, where contention about drilling for natural gas in the productive Marcellus Shale geologic formation has polarized residents.

While drilling is moving forward elsewhere - the state has issued nearly 1,500 Marcellus permits this year - the commission has effectively halted most drilling in the sprawling river basin by deciding that regulations specific to natural-gas activities must be developed first.

The yelling began at a rally out front.

"Every drill site is a potential Superfund site!" hollered Tracy Carluccio of the Delaware Riverkeeper Network, a nonprofit organization opposed to drilling. Her supporters waved signs that read "Save our rivers" and "No frackin' way" - a reference to the process that involves fracturing a well with water and other chemicals, some of them toxic, to release the gas.

Inside, farmers and property owners from northeastern Pennsylvania, many of whom say they need money from drilling leases to hold on to their land, held signs that proclaimed, "Natural gas now. America's future is under our feet," a reference to their belief that natural gas is an important bridge fuel to wean the nation off foreign oil.

The interstate commission, which regulates water withdrawals and water quality over hundreds of miles in four states, took no action that would have a significant immediate effect. But it agreed to requests for public hearings, including one for an appeal of a decision not requiring a gas company to get permission for a test well in Nockamixon Township in Bucks County and another asking that no test wells be subject to commission review.

The commission has put these drilling decisions on hold - enacting an effective moratorium - until it develops specific natural-gas regulations.

Executive director Carol Collier said regulations had been drafted and were under review, adding they might be put out for public comment this fall.