PhillyDeals: Mr. Corbett, do you really want another Gilded Age?

December 20, 2011|By Joseph N. DiStefano, Inquirer Staff Writer
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  • U.S. Steel's Fairless Works in 1983. Steel kept Pennsylvanians employed for a century.
  • U.S. Steel's Fairless Works in 1983. Steel kept Pennsylvanians employed for a century. (File Photograph )
  • An enormous water chamber inlet was prepared for installation at a Westinghouse factory. (File Photograph )
  • At a natural gas pipeline project in northern Pennsylvania, a welder repairs a piece of broken machinery. (MICHAEL BRYANT / Staff Photographer )
  • Workers pour in to the Budd Manufacturing Co. plant in Philadelphia in 1939. For decades, the factory made bodies for cars and trains. (File Photograph )
  • The huge Baldwin Locomotive works in Philadelphia was going full-bore in this view around the turn of the 20th century. (File Photograph )
  • Gov. Corbett is wagering that a business-friendly climate will draw new industries to the state. (GENE J. PUSKAR / AP )

Gov. Corbett cited "Pennsylvania's Gilded Age, a time of industrial might," with some nostalgia in his remarks Dec. 10 at the Pennsylvania Society's yearly steak dinner for lawmakers, lawyers, lobbyists, and business operatives in the fancy Grand Ballroom of the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York.

It was an appropriate setting. Maybe too appropriate.

The society holds its conclave in New York, as it has since 1899, amid the trappings of the original Gilded Age, when wealthy Pennsylvanians, and the state's finances, were relocating to the nation's metropolis.

The Gilded Age, before income taxes, antitrust prosecutions, and immigration restrictions, was a time of boom-and-bust growth for aggressive upstate timber, coal, and oil operators.

Story continues below.

Will trying to replicate that long-ago period really restore Pennsylvania?

The governor and his allies hope their welcome to the natural gas industry will usher in a new Gilded Age, and bring what he called "former Pennsylvanians" home to live in a renewed commonwealth, drawn by lower business taxes and fewer restraints on industry.

As the gas-industry lawyers at my table could tell you, Republican Corbett and his Democratic predecessor, Ed Rendell, have done their best to accommodate the current natural gas boom by opposing a Texas-style gas-extraction tax.

The Republican legislature is also working to ease life for pipeline companies by suppressing local zoning powers, as The Inquirer's Craig McCoy and Joe Tanfani reported last week.

I'm all for cheap gas. But wells and pipelines won't be enough to restart the state economy, which relies too much on insular hospital, school, and tourism jobs and not enough on creative enterprise and big technology-based corporations.

As noted in a recent report by Wells Fargo & Co. - the cosponsor of a substantial pre-Pennsylvania Society dinner gathering at the Metropolitan Club - Pennsylvania's economic growth still lags the national average. Gas has attracted out-of-state drillers, construction workers, and truckers to rural counties. Marcellus Shale has boosted motel rates and helped farmers pay debts with gas royalties.

But it won't do much to change the long-term growth or employment picture, the report concludes, unless it attracts huge investments in gas-dependent industrial plants.

Iron and coal brought steel and railroads, which kept Pennsylvanians working for a century. What will the gas boom bring?

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