These pots come naturally

December 23, 2011|By Virginia A. Smith, Inquirer Staff Writer

Susan Whiteley makes her living designing ornamental gardens and containers, so you figure, over the years, she must have made mental lists by the score - principles to keep in mind, plants and materials to seek out or avoid, common pitfalls that bedevil newbies.

But when you ask for a crash course in putting together a cool holiday container, Whiteley goes, honestly, blank. "I don't usually think about those things. I just do it instinctively," she says.

We "just do it," too, and that's the problem. The pot is usually jammed like a too-full closet. Sure, it's got the vertical element. It's got the mounded layer. It even has the trailing stuff.

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But the results just don't cut it.

As opposed to Whiteley's containers, which inspire, intrigue, and delight. "It's not complicated," she insists. "Doing containers is like doing a flower arrangement."

Which is meant to reassure. But for some of us, flower-arranging is just as daunting.

Here, then, are some random thoughts about putting together fabulous winter containers. They were served up at Whiteley's large home, and small greenhouse, in Newtown Square.

The first thing she considers with clients is what kind of people they are and what kind of house they live in. "If their style is sleek and minimalist, I'm not going to do an overabundant container. I'll do something more architectural," she says.

If, on the other hand, she's designing for people whose house "overflows with things they love," the design will be "full and abundant and exuberant."

That decided, she chooses an anchor plant to place in the middle of the container. A general, not ironclad, rule of thumb: It should be 1.5 times as tall as the height of the pot.

Whiteley likes Ilex crenata 'Sky Pencil,' a very vertical Japanese holly, but she has also used small Kousa dogwoods and hydrangeas, and good-size birch limbs.

The other day she plunked a potted 'Sky Pencil' into a lightweight plastic urn filled with potting soil, then ran bamboo skewers through a pomegranate and several tiny Seckel pears and placed them alongside. Next came a couple of stems of American winterberry, or Ilex verticillata, with arresting orange berries.

The stems are expensive, $30 for five or six, but, as Whiteley says, "Just look at them." You can't not!

She adds a silvery 'Blue Rug' juniper that cost all of $8. It's a ground cover that tumbles down the side of the container.

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