1. b. Douglas MacArthur.
2. d. Estes Kefauver, who received 55 percent vs. Truman's 44 percent.
3. False, both won in landslides.
4. c. Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.
5. a. Richard Nixon.
6. False, Johnson beat McCarthy, 49 percent to 41 percent.
7. b. Edmund Muskie.
8. Jerry Brown.
