Annette John-Hall: "Red Tails" is worthwhile but misses opportunities to teach viewers about the Tuskegee Airmen

January 24, 2012|By Annette John-Hall, Inquirer Columnist
  • Eugene Richardson (left) was a member of the Tuskegee Airmen. Another former airman called the new movie "Red Tails" "a superior depiction of aerial combat. It was truthful."

Looks like Red Tails, George Lucas' World War II biopic about the Tuskegee Airmen, made $19 million over the weekend. Decent, considering its limited opening in the dreaded dead zone between Christmas and the Oscars.

I wasn't going to let ho-hum reviews stop me from seeing it. If anything, I went to honor men like Maj. John L. Harrison, one of the 320 surviving airmen (out of about 900) to receive a Congressional Gold Medal in 2007.

Harrison saw it, too, and liked it.

"I thought it was a superior depiction of aerial combat. It was truthful," says the retired Air Force command pilot, one in a class of 41 airmen who received flight training in Tuskegee, Ala., in 1943.

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Harrison has flown more than 12 types of aircraft and logged more than 10,000 hours all over the world, but he never got to fly World War II missions. See, the military believed black pilots could never be trained enough, so Harrison spent the entire war stateside.

"We trained for four years at bases all over the country," he says. "We were the best-trained outfit in the United States."

For the most part, Harrison tried to ignore the racial prejudice that defined his stint in the military, starting in an Omaha recruiting office in 1941, when a white sergeant threw his enlistment papers back at him and said, "We don't train you people."

On base, black officers were prohibited from going into the officers' club. Red Tails devotes a scene to that fact.

Harrison lived it.

"They told us the club was for permanent officers and that we were transitional," Harrison recalled. "But at the time, our club dues were automatically taken out of our pay. So we were paying for something we could not use."

While stationed in Surfridge, Calif., outside Los Angeles, Harrison remembered looking forward to hearing the commanding general address the controversy. By then a young, bright-eyed second lieutenant, Harrison just knew fairness was on his side.

"We shined our brass, put our uniforms on, and went to the base theater. There was a rope down the middle of the aisle with blacks sitting on one side and whites on the other."

The general, tall and standing ramrod straight, addressed the black officers: "You people have not been ready for the past 300 years, and you won't be ready for the next 300 years. You will not use that officers' club!"

The next day, a disillusioned Harrison and his fellow black pilots received orders to report to Fort Knox, Ky.

 

A war movie

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