Inquirer Editorial: Multipronged effort needed to cut murders

February 05, 2012
  • State Sen.Larry Farnese

A new study on black homicides that ranks Pennsylvania third in the nation in that category should give new urgency to a renewed crackdown on illegal guns.

Gun violence is killing Pennsylvanians at an alarming rate, with nearly 1,200 deaths annually. Half are murders, according to an analysis of FBI data by the Washington-based Violence Policy Center. Of those killed in 2009, the center says 388 victims were black and 335 of those were men.

With a black homicide rate of 28.3 per 100,000 people, Pennsylvania ranked behind only Missouri and Michigan, respectively. The Pennsylvania homicide rate for blacks is nearly six times the national homicide rate. New Jersey and Delaware did not make the Top 10 list.

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Not surprising, most of the homicides were committed with firearms, usually handguns. That's why lawmakers in Harrisburg should show the political will to pass more stringent gun laws, including a measure that would close the so-called Florida loophole, which allows people who were denied a Pennsylvania license to use a permit obtained in another state to carry a gun here.

A bill sponsored by State Sen. Larry Farnese, (D., Phila.), would block Pennsylvania residents with high-risk backgrounds from carrying guns in this state by using licenses they obtained elsewhere. The measure would not deny law-abiding citizens the right to bear arms, as the National Rifle Association argues. But it would help keep guns out of the hands of people who shouldn't have them.

Black males are dying from senseless violence at a disproportionate rate in Philadelphia as well as nationally. A recent Inquirer analysis found that although black men are less than 15 percent of the city's population, they were 75 percent of the city's 318 homicide victims last year. Black men between the ages of 18 and 29 accounted for 48 percent of all homicide victims.

A new grassroots campaign spearheaded by several local activists is aimed at changing this city's entrenched culture of violence and stemming the bloodshed. The activists plan to use social media, billboards, and lawn signs to spread a "Live and Let Live" message to change attitudes and, it is hoped, yield better outcomes.

The Live and Let Live campaign is a good start. But its leaders understand it will take a longer effort that includes jobs, education, and housing to address the root of violence. For now, the campaign is "just trying to save lives," said Tyrone Works, a former inmate at Graterford Prison. Government and business leaders should be a part of this worthwhile effort.

 


To see city murder statistics, go to www.philly.com/philly/news/special_packages/inquirer/136746563.html

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