Spurgeon M. Keeny Jr. | Arms-control expert, 87

Posted: August 18, 2012

Spurgeon M. Keeny Jr., 87, an arms-control expert who held top positions at the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency during the Cold War and later ran an influential Washington think tank that advises policymakers on nuclear proliferation, died Aug. 10 at his home in Washington.

He had cancer, said his daughter, Virginia Keeny.

Mr. Keeny was a prominent scholar in his field at a time when the U.S.-Soviet arms race was one of the most important national concerns.

A Soviet expert, he gained much of his early experience as an assistant to the White House science adviser during the Eisenhower, Kennedy, and Johnson administrations. He also served on the staff of the National Security Council from 1963 until 1969, when he moved to the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency as assistant director for science and technology. In the mid-1970s, he led an influential study on nuclear power underwritten by the Ford Foundation.

Mr. Keeny held his most prominent position at the agency during the Carter administration. In 1977, he became deputy director, a post that often put him in charge of day-to-day operations while the director was traveling or at work on negotiations.

In 1981, after Carter was defeated for reelection, Mr. Keeny joined the National Academy of Sciences. In 1985, he became president of the Arms Control Association, which was formed in 1971. He retired in 2001.

Spurgeon Milton Keeny Jr. was born Oct. 24, 1924, in New York City. He received a bachelor's degree in 1944 and a master's degree in physics in 1946, both from Columbia University, where he also did graduate work in Soviet studies.

Mr. Keeny's wife of 59 years, Sheila Spear Keeny, died in 2011. - Washington Post

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